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1 sowiecki
adj(pej: radziecki) Soviet* * *a.uj. Soviet; rząd sowiecki Soviet goverment; władza sowiecka Soviet rule; Związek Sowiecki hist. the Soviet Union.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > sowiecki
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2 власть
ж.1) ( государственное управление и его органы) power, authority; ruleгосуда́рственная власть — State power / authority, the power / authority of the State
Сове́тская власть, власть Сове́тов ист. — Soviet rule
исполни́тельная власть — executive power, the executive
законода́тельная власть — legislative power
верхо́вная власть — supreme / sovereign power, sovereignty
ме́стная власть, власть на места́х — local authorities pl
быть / находи́ться / стоя́ть у власти — hold power, be in power
прийти́ к власти, дости́гнуть власти — come into / to power
захвати́ть власть — seize power
держа́ться у власти — remain in power
прихо́д к власти — advent / accession to power
2) ( право и возможность подчинять своей воле) authority, powerпод властью кого́-л — under the dominion of smb
подчиня́ться власти кого́-л — be subject to smb
име́ть власть над кем-л — have power over smb
со́бственной властью — on one's own authority
превыше́ние власти — exceeding one's powers / commission
3) мн. (лица, облечённые полномочиями) authorities••во власти (кого-л) — at the mercy (of); in the hands / power (of); (какого-л впечатления, чувства, идеи и т.п.) (тж. под властью) in the power / grip (of)
власть над (сами́м) собо́ю — control over oneself
ва́ша власть — please yourself; it is up to you
власти предержа́щие, власть иму́щие ирон. — the powers that be
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3 Б-150
БОК 6 БОК 6 БОК both coll these forms only the resulting phrase is adv1. \Б-150 с кем-чем идти, ехать, стоять, находиться и т. п. (to walk, ride, stand, be etc) next to each other, right beside ( s.o. or sth.): side by side (with)alongside (of) abreast (in limited contexts) cheek by jowl (with)....Семён Тетерин и Дуды рев, прислонив ружья к стволу берёзы, бок о бок отдыхают, отмахиваются от комаров (Тендряков 1)____Simon Teterin and Dudyrev, with their guns leaning against the trunk of a birch tree, were resting side by side, waving away the mosquitoes (1a).«Просьба у меня ко всем. Если такое случится, похороните здесь меня, вот тут, бок о бок с Ка-зангапом» (Айтматов 2). "I have a request to you all. If anything happens, bury me here, side by side with Kazangap" (2a).Бок о бок со мной кипела работа... (Лившиц 1). Alongside of me work was going on in full swing... (1a).Лошади их шли шагом бок о бок, и Григорий искоса посматривал на Копы лова, на его добродушное лицо... (Шолохов 5). They were riding abreast. Grigory glanced sideways at Kopylov's good-natured face... (5a).2. \Б-150 (с кем) жить, работать, воевать и т. п. (of people only) (to live, work, fight etc) togetherside by side (with)shoulder to shoulder (with) (in limited contexts) cheek by jowl (with).Абхазцы... всегда отличались рыцарским отношением к женщине, тем более сейчас, при советской власти, когда равноправные мужчины и женщины бок о бок работают на стройках и колхозных полях (Искандер 3). Abkhazians...had always been noted for their chivalrous treatment of women, especially now, under Soviet rule, when men and women worked side by side with equal rights at construction sites and in kolkhoz fields (3a).«Поживу дома, а там услышу, как будут они идтить (ungram-mat = идти) мимо, и пристану к полку», - отстранённо думал он о тех, с кем сражался вчера бок о бок (Шолохов 4). "I'll have а spell at home and then, when I hear them going past, I'll slip out and join them," he thought indifferently of those with whom only the day before he had been fighting shoulder to shoulder (4a). -
4 Л-132
ОТРЕЗАННЫЙ ЛОМОТЬ NP sing only subj compl with copula (subj: human, pres or past fixed WO1. a person ( usu. a grown-up son or, less often, daughter) who no longer lives with his family, who has become independent and does not require supportX - отрезанный ломоть = X is on his ownX is (has become) his own man (her own woman, his own master) X has left the nest X has cut loose.«Что делать, Вася! Сын - отрезанный ломоть. Он что сокол: захотел - прилетел, захотел - улетел...» (Тургенев 2). "What can we do, Vasya! Our son's his own master now. He's like a free bird of the skies: he wanted to come -came flying to us, wanted to go -and flew away" (2e).2. a person who has dissociated himself from his milieu, from his traditional way of life, from his usual activityX - отрезанный ломоть - X is cut off (from his country (his milieu etc))(in limited contexts) X is a lone wolf....В Одессе он (Бунин) застрял: не хотел сделаться эмигрантом, отрезанным ломтём упрямо надеялся на чудо — на конец большевиков, погибель советской власти и на возвращение в Москву под звон кремлёвских колоколов (Катаев 3)...In Odessa he (Bunin) has stuck: he did not want to become an emigre, cut off from his country, he was stubbornly hoping for a miracle-for the Bolsheviks to be defeated, Soviet rule overthrown and his return to Moscow amid the triumphant ringing of the Kremlin bells (3a). -
5 О-65
ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ (ЧЕРЕЗ, И)) ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ (ОГНИ И ВОДЫ) (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll VP subj: human usu. past the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO(of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experienceoccas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure muchX прошёл огонь и воду (и медные трубы) - X has been (gone) through fire and waterX has survived fire and water X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer) X has been there and back (in limited contexts) there's nothing X doesn't know.Осталась она (при немцах) потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадет (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).Её (Одинцову) не любили в губернии... рассказывали про нее всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... «Прошла через огонь и воду», — говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She (Madame Odintsov) was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades... /There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c). -
6 бок о бок
• БОК О БОК; О БОК both coll[these forms only; the resulting phrase is adv]=====1. бок о бок с кем-чем идти, ехать, стоять, находиться и т.п. (to walk, ride, stand, be etc) next to each other, right beside (s.o. or sth.):- abreast;- [in limited contexts] cheek by jowl (with).♦...Семён Тетерин и Дуды рев, прислонив ружья к стволу берёзы, бок о бок отдыхают, отмахиваются от комаров (Тендряков 1)....Simon Teterin and Dudyrev, with their guns leaning against the trunk of a birch tree, were resting side by side, waving away the mosquitoes (1a).♦ "Просьба у меня ко всем. Если такое случится, похороните здесь меня, вот тут, бок о бок с Казангапом" (Айтматов 2). "I have a request to you all. If anything happens, bury me here, side by side with Kazangap" (2a).♦ Бок о бок со мной кипела работа... (Лившиц 1). Alongside of me work was going on in full swing... (1a).♦ Лошади их шли шагом бок о бок, и Григорий искоса посматривал на Копылова, на его добродушное лицо... (Шолохов 5). They were riding abreast. Grigory glanced sideways at Kopylov's good-natured face... (5a).2. бок о бок (с кем) жить, работать, воевать и т.п. (of people only) (to live, work, fight etc) together:- [in limited contexts] cheek by jowl (with).♦ Абхазцы... всегда отличались рыцарским отношением к женщине, тем более сейчас, при советской власти, когда равноправные мужчины и женщины бок о бок работают на стройках и колхозных полях (Искандер 3). Abkhazians...had always been noted for their chivalrous treatment of women, especially now, under Soviet rule, when men and women worked side by side with equal rights at construction sites and in kolkhoz fields (3a).♦ "Поживу дома, а там услышу, как будут они идтить [ungrammat = идти] мимо, и пристану к полку", - отстранённо думал он о тех, с кем сражался вчера бок о бок (Шолохов 4). "I'll have a spell at home and then, when I hear them going past, I'll slip out and join them," he thought indifferently of those with whom only the day before he had been fighting shoulder to shoulder (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > бок о бок
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7 о бок
• БОК О БОК; О БОК both coll[these forms only; the resulting phrase is adv]=====1. о бок с кем-чем идти, ехать, стоять, находиться и т.п. (to walk, ride, stand, be etc) next to each other, right beside (s.o. or sth.):- abreast;- [in limited contexts] cheek by jowl (with).♦...Семён Тетерин и Дуды рев, прислонив ружья к стволу берёзы, бок о бок отдыхают, отмахиваются от комаров (Тендряков 1)....Simon Teterin and Dudyrev, with their guns leaning against the trunk of a birch tree, were resting side by side, waving away the mosquitoes (1a).♦ "Просьба у меня ко всем. Если такое случится, похороните здесь меня, вот тут, бок о бок с Казангапом" (Айтматов 2). "I have a request to you all. If anything happens, bury me here, side by side with Kazangap" (2a).♦ Бок о бок со мной кипела работа... (Лившиц 1). Alongside of me work was going on in full swing... (1a).♦ Лошади их шли шагом бок о бок, и Григорий искоса посматривал на Копылова, на его добродушное лицо... (Шолохов 5). They were riding abreast. Grigory glanced sideways at Kopylov's good-natured face... (5a).2. о бок (с кем) жить, работать, воевать и т.п. (of people only) (to live, work, fight etc) together:- [in limited contexts] cheek by jowl (with).♦ Абхазцы... всегда отличались рыцарским отношением к женщине, тем более сейчас, при советской власти, когда равноправные мужчины и женщины бок о бок работают на стройках и колхозных полях (Искандер 3). Abkhazians...had always been noted for their chivalrous treatment of women, especially now, under Soviet rule, when men and women worked side by side with equal rights at construction sites and in kolkhoz fields (3a).♦ "Поживу дома, а там услышу, как будут они идтить [ungrammat = идти] мимо, и пристану к полку", - отстранённо думал он о тех, с кем сражался вчера бок о бок (Шолохов 4). "I'll have a spell at home and then, when I hear them going past, I'll slip out and join them," he thought indifferently of those with whom only the day before he had been fighting shoulder to shoulder (4a). -
8 отрезанный ломоть
[NP; sing only; subj-compl with copula (subj: human), pres or past; fixed WO]=====1. a person (usu. a grown-up son or, less often, daughter) who no longer lives with his family, who has become independent and does not require support:- X is (has become) his own man (her own woman, his own master);- X has cut loose.♦ "Что делать, Вася! Сын - отрезанный ломоть. Он что сокол: захотел - прилетел, захотел - улетел..." (Тургенев 2). "What can we do, Vasya! Our son's his own master now He's like a free bird of the skies: he wanted to come-came flying to us; wanted to go and flew away" (2e).2. a person who has dissociated himself from his milieu, from his traditional way of life, from his usual activity:- X - отрезанный ломоть≈ X is cut off (from his country <his milieu etc >);- [in limited contexts] X is a lone wolf.♦...В Одессе он [Бунин] застрял: не хотел сделаться эмигрантом, отрезанным ломтем; упрямо надеялся на чудо - на конец большевиков, погибель советской власти и на возвращение в Москву под звон кремлёвских колоколов (Катаев 3)...In Odessa he [Bunin] has stuck: he did not want to become an emigre, cut off from his country, he was stubbornly hoping for a miracle-for the Bolsheviks to be defeated, Soviet rule overthrown and his return to Moscow amid the triumphant ringing of the Kremlin bells (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > отрезанный ломоть
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9 пройти и огни и воды
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти и огни и воды
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10 пройти и огни и воды и медные трубы
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти и огни и воды и медные трубы
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11 пройти и огонь и воду
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти и огонь и воду
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12 пройти и огонь и воду и медные трубы
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти и огонь и воду и медные трубы
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13 пройти огни и воды
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти огни и воды
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14 пройти огни и воды и медные трубы
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти огни и воды и медные трубы
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15 пройти огонь и воду
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти огонь и воду
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16 пройти огонь и воду и медные трубы
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти огонь и воду и медные трубы
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17 пройти сквозь огни и воды
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти сквозь огни и воды
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18 пройти сквозь огни и воды и медные трубы
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти сквозь огни и воды и медные трубы
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19 пройти сквозь огонь и воду
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти сквозь огонь и воду
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20 пройти сквозь огонь и воду и медные трубы
• ПРОЙТИ (СКВОЗЬ <ЧЕРЕЗ, И> ОГОНЬ И ВОДУ < ОГНИ И воды> (И МЕДНЫЕ ТРУБЫ) coll[VP; subj: human; usu. past; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ (of a person who, in the course of a difficult or complex life, has acquired vast life experience; occas. of a person with a tarnished reputation, undiscriminating sexual experiences etc) to experience, endure much:- X has been through the mill (through it all, through hell, through the wringer);- [in limited contexts] there's nothing X doesn't know.♦ Осталась она [при немцах] потому, что как пострадавшая от Советской власти ждала себе от немцев много хорошего и, пройдя огни и воды и медные трубы... решила, что и здесь не пропадёт (Рыбаков 1). She had stayed behind because she thought that, as someone who had suffered under Soviet rule, she could do well for herself with the Germans, and as she had already survived fire and water...she thought she would survive this, too (1a).♦ Её [Одинцову] не любили в губернии... рассказывали про неё всевозможные небылицы, уверяли, что она помогала отцу в его шулерских проделках... "Прошла через огонь и воду", - говорили о ней (Тургенев 2). She [Madame Odintsov] was not popular in the province:...all sorts of impossible stories were invented about her: it was asserted that she had helped her father in his gambling escapades....'There's nothing she doesn't know," they said of her... (2c).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > пройти сквозь огонь и воду и медные трубы
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